Hampshire County Matches 1897 / 98

Hampshire were back to the three county chess matches again this season, playing Surrey, Sussex in the SCCU SE division, and the normal annual friendly against Wiltshire.


For the record of Hampshire County matches and links to any articles I have written the table on the Hampshire County Chess Matches page will detail these. The Hampshire County Chess History page summaries the leagues Hampshire have played in and the successes Hampshire have achieved. Both of these are available from the menu at the top of the site as well.


Hampshire v Surrey – 20 Nov 1897 – Southampton

After holding the match in London last year Surrey kept their side of the bargain, and this year’s match was held in Southampton. The report from the Hampshire Advertiser was excellent in pinpointing that currently Surrey were too strong for Hampshire unless we could field our absolute strongest team.

For this match the report indicated that Hampshire were missing a couple of these strong players (although Surrey were more affected by missing players e.g. Cresswell, Curnock as reported in the Surrey Morning Post). As to the Hampshire team I think the missing players they were referring to were some of the middle rank players that have played before e.g. S Clarke, JE Erskine, R Chipperfield and A Asher. But on the whole this was a stronger than normal Hampshire team, with the litmus player AW Wheatstone on board 16 which was as low as he played since 1892 (although there may be other reasons for his board placing?).

Hants - Surrey 1897 Hampshire Advertiser - Wednesday 24 November 1897
Hants – Surrey 1897 Hampshire Advertiser – Wednesday 24 November 1897

Hampshire winners were JH Blake, FA Joyce, E Draycott and AW Wheatstone.

BoardHampshireHants ResultSurreySurrey Result
1JH Blake1HH Cole0
2FJH Elwell0GE Wainwright1
3CH Sherrard½A Howell½
4E Seymour0P Howell1
5T Crassweller0LP Rees1
6WC Kenny½HR Barlow½
7HD Osborn½B McLeod½
8E Clayton½FL Anspach½
9A Thomson½WC Bowyer½
10HS Hewett½FR Dinnin½
11FA Joyce1TH Moore0
12E Draycott1SB Baxter0
13WR Neve0E Henderson1
14E Clarke0C Redway1
15GR Sloper0AW Lemon1
16AW Wheatstone1Dr Dunstan0
17GH Barclay0JA Green1
Total7Total10

Hampshire v Sussex – 11 December 1897 – Portsmouth

Hampshire’s second match was against Sussex, and again Hampshire had the benefit of this being held locally, with this match being in Portsmouth. This was a common location for the matches against Sussex, being to the West of Hampshire and the East of Sussex.

The Illustrated Sporting and Dramatic News reported on the match and also the Surrey – Kent match, played the same weekend. The Hampshire match was very close and ended in a 10 all draw, whilst Surrey continued their winning ways beating Kent 13 – 7.

In the Surrey match fog seemed to cause problems for Kent, and a number of substitutes had to step in. This match could be seen as a warm up to an 81 board match between Surrey and Kent in January 1898 (this was originally planned to be a 100 board match). Surrey came out on top in the larger match as well, 42½ – 38½.

The reporting also indicated again that the SE Division was probably the strongest of the groups, and again it looks as if Surrey were the strongest county this year. Although looking ahead it seems that after winning the Shannon Championship for the last two years it was Cambridgeshire who would triumph this year.

In regards to the drawn Hampshire – Sussex match Hampshire winners were Blake, Elwell, Kenny, Asher, Draycott, Flower, Wheatstone, Caws and Taylor. Whereas the Surrey match was played over 17 boards, this match was over 20 boards, this looks like a bad decision by Hampshire as we lost the bottom three boards!

Mind you it was noted in the Hastings and St Leonards Observer that as the match was played in Portsmouth a number of the Hasting players were missing for Sussex due to the long and tedious journey!

The County match in the Southern Counties Chess competition, Sussex v. Hampshire was played last Saturday at Portsmouth. The teams were 20 a side, and although Hampshire was well represented several of the Sussex players were absent. especially Hastings players, the journey is so long and tedious

Hastings and St Leonards Observer – Saturday 18 December 1897
BoardHampshireColourHants ResultSussex Sussex Result
1JH BlakeWhite1EG Reed0
2FJH ElwellBlack1HW Shoosmith0
3T CrasswellerWhite0A Emery1
4WC KennyBlack1HW Butler0
5HD OsbornWhite½FW Womersley½
6E ClaytonBlack0JW Bridger1
7A AsherWhite1JW Bridger0
8FA JoyceBlack0AL Gardner1
9E DraycottWhite1GA Dalet0
10JS FlowerBlack1J Chaunders0
11GR SloperWhite0Castle Leaver1
12JE ErskineBlack0Col Kensington1
13G DealWhite½J Durrant½
14PT BalshawBlack0TE Purchase1
15AW WheatstoneWhite1JE Watson0
16SD CawsBlack1Penfold0
17WJ TaylorWhite1J Dewdney0
18Ross BurnsBlack0Dr Plank1
19R ChipperfieldWhite0Griffith1
20W TipperBlack0F Brook1
Total10Total10

The Elwell, Shoosmith game was included in the Isle of Wight Observer with the following article. I have now annotated this game which involves an unsound sacrifice, but one which is not easy to handle over the board. Elwell’s opponent Hector William Shoosmith was strong enough to be a regular participant in the British Chess Championship and finished joint 3rd in 1906, defeating the winner Henry Atkins.

Elwell Shoosmith - Isle of Wight Observer - 4 June 1898
Elwell Shoosmith – Isle of Wight Observer – 4 June 1898

Hampshire v Wiltshire – 27 July 1898 – Salisbury

The annual match against Wiltshire was back to the normal timeslot of July and it seems that Hampshire were proving too strong for Wiltshire and won comfortably, as reported in the Isle of Wight Observer (JS Flower was their Chess Correspondent). The Southampton Chess Club were particularly successful, with all of their eight players winning.

Hants vs Wilts - Isle of Wight Observer - 06 Aug 1898
Hants vs Wilts – Isle of Wight Observer – 06 Aug 1898

Only three Hampshire players lost, with two of these on boards 17 and 18 and the other being a reserve (F Martin) who was therefore playing higher up the order than his strength would normally place him. In general Mr Martin seems to have normally played on the bottom boards against Wiltshire. When he played in the SCCU it looks as this was as a replacement player, playing on boards 3, 6 and 11 against Sussex, but lost each time. He did have his successes against Wiltshire, though scoring 4 points from his 9 games which were played between 1892 and 1912.

Hampshire may have won the match, but they lost 4 – 0 with regards to the number of members of the clergy, with Wiltshire fielding four. In addition Revd AG Ross would be a Canon the next time he played Hampshire, which looks to have been 36 years later in 1934. I think of all the counties I have seen Wiltshire have the most Revd’s playing for them – I have counted 14 against Hampshire alone.

BoardHampshireClubHants ResultWiltshireClubWiltshire Result
1JH BlakeSouthampton1Revd AG RossSwindon0
2FJH ElwellSouthampton1A RumbollCalne0
3CH SherrardAndover½Colonel LawChippenham½
4S ClarkeAndover½Revd CJF WelshWarminster½
5WC KennySouthampton1CJ WoodrowSalisbury0
6E DraycottGosport1Revd RE ColesWarminster0
7E ClaytonPortsmouth½A SchombergMelkensham½
8WR NeveBournemouth1F SuttonSalisbury0
9A AsherSouthampton1E Fear HillTrowbridge0
10F Martin (Res)Portsmouth0O GummerSalisbury1
11JS FlowerRyde½A WalsodSalisbury½
12GR SloperSouthampton1HW BeavenTrowbridge0
13H JenkinsPortsmouth1JD Smith0
14W WilliamsSouthampton1Revd ES BuchananWarminster0
15EH LanhamSouthampton1EE SmithBradford0
16GL DupreSouthampton1FE AdamsDevizes0
17W TurnerAndover0W DayChippenham1
18G WoodPortsmouth0FE YoungSalisbury1
18W TilleyPortsmouth1JW ClarkSalisbury0
Total145

Hampshire v Kent – Scratch

The match against Kent only seems to have been played when the result would affect who would progress out of the South Easter division. As Hampshire could not qualify for the final stages this season the match was not played which tended to be on the bottom boards in the


Hampshire Player Performance

Six players played in all three matches and of these Joseph Blake (all on board one) and Gosport’s E Draycott won all three games. WC Kenny scored two wins and a draw from his three games with AW Wheatstone and A Asher winning both their games. Frank Elwell won two and lost one of his games, but these were all on board two and therefore would have been playing top opposition.

Individual player performance is detailed below.

Hants PlayerWin PercentagePoints ScoredGames Played
E Draycott100.0%33
JH Blake100.0%33
WC Kenny83.3%2.53
AW Wheatstone100.0%22
A Asher100.0%22
FJH Elwell66.7%23
H Jenkins100.0%11
FA Joyce50.0%12
W Tilley100.0%11
CH Sherrard50.0%12
SD Caws100.0%11
JS Flower100.0%11
W Williams100.0%11
E Clayton33.3%13
WJ Taylor100.0%11
GL Dupre100.0%11
WR Neve50.0%12
GR Sloper33.3%13
EH Lanham100.0%11
HD Osborn50.0%12
S Clarke50.0%0.51
JS Flowers50.0%0.51
G Deal50.0%0.51
A Thomson50.0%0.51
HS Hewett50.0%0.51
R Chipperfield0.0%01
G Wood0.0%01
F Martin0.0%01
T Crassweller0.0%02
PT Balshaw0.0%01
W Tipper0.0%01
Ross Burns0.0%01
GH Barclay0.0%01
W Turner0.0%01
E Clarke0.0%01
E Seymour0.0%01
JE Erskine0.0%01

Summary

Hampshire scored 50% this season, with one win, one loss and a draw. AW Wheatstone one of the founders (or he was at the 1st meeting at least) of the Hampshire Chess Association died this season, as detailed in the Hampshire 1898 AGM. Mr Wheatstone was a Portsmouth Chess player (and also their Hon. Secretary) who played 14 times for Hampshire from the 1889/90 to 1897/98 season, scoring in excess of 65%. He had a positive score against all the opposing counties and would be a loss from the lower boards where he normally played (avg bd 14). This was a particularly successful season for him, as he won both his games.

AW Wheatstone County Performance
AW Wheatstone County Performance

The Hampshire team continued to be strong at the top, led by Blake and Elwell, but struggled on the lower boards where points were dropped. This can be seen on the 8 games which were played on board 17 through 20 with Hampshire only scoring 2 points. Compared to the 12 games played on boards 1 thru 4 where 7½ points were achieved.

I think it is a fact that Surrey and Sussex had more strength in depth than Hampshire and this was proving a difficult obstacle to overcome, even when Hampshire had the benefit of playing at home.

Away from the results it was also noticeable was that the number of adjudicated games had dropped dramatically, it seems the change to the time control was working, as this was no longer being raised in the newspaper reports.

Next season Hampshire would meet a new opponent, with Hampshire playing four matches.


A selection of newspaper cuttings on the various matches.


Acknowledgements and Sources

  • British Newspaper Archives
  • Hampshire Advertiser
  • London Evening Standard
  • Hampshire Telegraph
  • Illustrated Sporting and Dramatic News
  • Hastings and St Leonards Observer
  • Surrey Morning Post
  • Britbase

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