Isle of Wight – Early Chess Matches – Part Three

Isle of Wight – Early Chess Matches – Part 3

In 1897 a new telephone service was introduced on the Isle of Wight. To commentate this a chess match against the Norfolk and Norwich County Chess Association was planned to take place in 1898. At this time this was thought to be a record for the distance that a chess telephone match had been played.

Details on the match were published in the South Wales Echo and Eastern Evening News as well as a number of other newspapers.

 

JS Flower was the chess correspondence for the Isle of Wight Observer and as well as playing in the match wrote the following article. This may not be that easy to read so I have also provided a transcript up to the point of the pairings.

CHESS. (Edited by Mr JS Flower.) The event of the week to chess players in the Isle of Wight, and in the country generally, has been the long-distance telephone match between the Norfolk and Norwich Chess Association and the Isle of Wight Chess Association. The match was played from the Royal Esplanade Hotel, Ryde, at the Isle of Wight end, and the Y.M.C.A. at the Norwich end, the distance being 200 miles by wire between the two places.


The wire was connected through from Ryde to Newport, and thence to Southampton, London, Ipswich, Lowestoft, Yarmouth and Norwich. Subscribers were allowed to use the lines as usual, but special operators were provided at each of the connecting offices, to watch the line and to ensure quickness in making the connection and to remove any fault that might occur.


Play began at 5 p.m. and continued until close upon 12 o’clock. In the earlier part of the evening the communication was frequently off by calls, about an hour and a quarter being lost in this way, but considering the many towns through which the line passes, these interruptions were few. Mr AE Jupe was chief steward, receiving and sending all the moves There were also eight stewards, one attending to each board. All arrangements were well thought out and worked exceedingly well. The Rev AT Richardson umpired at the Ryde end for Norwich, and Mr Littlebay did the same service for the Isle of Wight players at Norwich.


The teams were paired and the Isle of Wight winning the toss took first move at board 1,3,5 and 7. Play proceeded steadily until 9 o’clock when Dr Belding defeated Mr JS Flower in brilliant style, announcing mate in four moves. He was loudly cheered by the Norwich spectators, the applause being heard at the Ryde end. Sometime after eleven o’clock, the Isle of Wight players entered into negotiations with their opponents with a view to ceasing play as most of them had long distances to travel ere reaching home, and the hour was late.
It was decided to leave three games for adjudication, and the others were resigned by Messrs. Caws and Daws, of the Isle of Wight, and Mr Hardy, of Norfolk. Mutual congratulations were exchanged on the successful issue of the match, and after cheers from each party, and a little friendly chat (?) from the players engaged the wire was disconnected.


Mr GI Gribble moved a very hearty vote of thanks to Mr Daws for organising the match, and Mr Daws in his reply thanked Mr Howe (the Southern District Manager), Mr TA. Bates (the I.W. Manager), and Mr OS Flower, of the National Telephone Company, for their exertions, and congratulated them on the great success of the affair. Mr AE Jupe was also heartily thanked for his kindness in taking charge of the instruments, an arduous duty, lasting as it did for over five hours. Mr Sirkett was also thanked for his courtesy in lending the room.

CHESS. (Edited by Mr JS Flower.) Isle of Wight Observer

The final result was a 5 – 3 win for Norfolk, but still a fine showing by the Isle of Wight in what must have been a strange set-up compared to their normal over the board matches. I guess we had something similar with the Pandemic, when longer games were completed on-line, which have normally been mainly used for blitz and rapid games. But so much easier for us to play in the comfort of our own homes, with instant responses. You can’t beat the over the board experience though.

IOW – Norfolk Jan 1898

IOW – Norfolk Jan 1898

Isle of Wight Norfolk 13/1/1898 – Telephone
Bd IOW Player IOW Res Norwich Player Norwich Res
1 HS Hewitt 0.5 AE Pedder 0.5
2 FA Joyce 0 J Keeble 1
3 GI Gribble 0.5 FR Adcock 0.5
4 JS Fowler 0 Dr Belding 1
5 SD Caws 0 WA Hardy 1
6 WH Hewitt 1 AE Le Good 0
7 WH Daws 0 Dr Pritchard 1
8 Revd Barry Cole 1 S Taylor 0
  IOW Total 3 Southampton Total 5

The article mentions but does not have the Dr Belding game where mate in four was announced. But does have the top board struggle which went to adjudication and was agreed drawn. I give this game below, with the original comments by JS Flower and some of my own (with computer assistance) as well. Update: The Dr Belding game from the 1898 match has now been sourced and has been added to the list of games in the 1909 games.

Games
[Event “Isle of Wight – Norfolk”] [Site “?”] [Date “1898.01.13”] [Round “?”] [White “Hewett, HS.”] [Black “Pedder, AE.”] [Result “1/2-1/2”] [ECO “C62”] [Annotator “gbstu”] [PlyCount “63”] [SourceVersionDate “2016.03.27”] [WhiteTeam “Isle of Wight”] [BlackTeam “Norfolk”] {[%evp 0,33,26,34,31,20,42,-9,94,26,41,14,8,-21,-6,3,25,12,32,13,32,23,23,20, 33,-18,9,20,14,-40,-3,-58,15,-37,14,-22]} 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 d6 (3… Nf6 {Lasker prefers Nf6 – JS Flower}) 4. Bxc6+ bxc6 5. O-O Bg4 6. c4 Be7 7. d3 Qd7 8. h3 Be6 9. Be3 f5 10. exf5 Bxf5 11. Nc3 h6 12. Ne2 g5 13. Ng3 Bg6 14. Nh2 Nf6 {Opening up the centre with d4 would be better for White. G.Stuart} (14… h5 {h5 followed by g4 seems to be promosing here. JS Fowler. The computer disagrees, as the non 19th century Re1 is better for White. The played move was better – G.Stuart} 15. Re1 g4 16. hxg4 hxg4 17. d4) 15. f3 (15. d4 e4 16. d5 O-O 17. dxc6 Qxc6 18. Ng4 Nxg4 19. Qxg4) 15… c5 16. Ne4 Kf7 {To enable him to bring his QR into play, but castling seems to effect the same end, and leave him with a choice of moves at move 18. JS Fowler} (16… O-O) 17. Ng4 Nxg4 18. fxg4+ Kg7 19. Ng3 Raf8 20. Rf3 (20. Qd2 {White has a good position and connecting the rooks would have been strong. G.Stuart}) 20… Rf7 $2 21. Rxf7+ Bxf7 22. Nf5+ Kh7 23. Nxe7 {Not a fan of given up this great Knight. G. Stuart} (23. Qf3 Bg6 24. Rf1 Rb8 25. b3 Bxf5 26. gxf5 Bf6 27. Bd2 {Would be one variation – G.Stuart}) 23… Qxe7 24. Qf3 Bg6 25. Rd1 e4 {A strong move, opening up the game considerably. JS Fowler} 26. dxe4 Bxe4 27. Qf2 Rf8 28. Qd2 Rf6 29. b3 c6 30. h4 gxh4 31. Rf1 Rg6 (31… Rxf1+ 32. Kxf1 Qe6 {Also seems a good reply. JS Fowler}) 32. Rf4 1/2-1/2

Isle of Wight – Portsmouth Chess Association Sept 13th 1899

The next match I have for the Isle of Wight is against Portsmouth Chess Association in 1899 and the format has was now the one game, that is more common now. According to the report in the Isle of Wight Observer Portsmouth did well to win as they were without three of their best players. This was a team from the Portsmouth Association, rather than just Portsmouth Chess Club. There were no details as to what clubs the Portsmouth players were from but the Isle of Wight had four from Ryde and Newport and one each from Shanklin, Sandown, Brading and Gatcombe. Isle of Wight were also missing some of their stronger players e.g. HS Hewett, SD Caws and WH Daws who all played in the telephone match against Norfolk.

The next match I have for the Isle of Wight is against Portsmouth Chess Association in 1899 and the format has was now the one game, that is more common now. According to the report in the Isle of Wight Observer Portsmouth did well to win as they were without three of their best players. This was a team from the Portsmouth Association, rather than just Portsmouth Chess Club. There were no details as to what clubs the Portsmouth players were from but the Isle of Wight had four from Ryde and Newport and one each from Shanklin, Sandown, Brading and Gatcombe. Isle of Wight were also missing some of their stronger players e.g. HS Hewett, SD Caws and WH Daws who all played in the telephone match against Norfolk.

“On both sides there were absentees, Portsmouth being without three of their best men. Under these circumstances, their win was a very creditable one. Mr. Daws, the Island champion, was very unfortunate in losing. No. 3 board would probably have been won by the Island had there been time to finish.”

Source: Isle of Wight Observer
IOW v Portsmouth Sept 1899

IOW v Portsmouth Sept 1899

IOW v Combined Portmouth Chess Clubs 13/09/1899 – Friendly
Bd IOW Player IOW Res Portsmouth Player Ports’ Res
1 HW Daws 0 E Clayton 1
2 FA Joyce 0 H Jenkins 1
3 JS Fowler 0.5 G Wood 0.5
4 GI Gribble 1 Default 0
5 E Orchard 0 R Thomas 1
6 W Perkins 0 W Tipper 1
7 AJ Taylor 1 Ritram 0
8 S Burton 0 Jackman 1
9 Revd AT Richardson 0 Barnard 1
10 A Pearce 1 T Hutchins 0
11 F Garrett 0 AL Kent 1
12 Lycett 0 F Martin 1
IOW Total 3.5 Portsmouth Total 8.5

Isle of Wight – Portsmouth Chess Association June 9th 1904

Jumping ahead to 1904 the Portsmouth Chess Association were the opposition again. The match took place on Thursday afternoon at the Swiss Café in Ryde, and resulted in a win for the home team. As reported in the Isle of Wight Observer this was a very satisfactory result as several strong Island players were unavoidably absent, and some very strong county players were in the Portsmouth team.

On top board for Portsmouth was the future British Chess Champion Sir George Thomas. In 1904 he would have been 23 and playing board four for Hampshire. Surprisingly he only played board one for Hampshire twice, with J Blake and FJH Elwell normally playing above him at different times.

Thomas won his game and Portsmouth were too strong on the top boards, scoring 2 wins and 2 draws. But the depth in strength went the Isle of Wight’s way only dropping half a point on the other 8 boards to win comfortably 8½ – 3½.

IOW – Portsmouth 1904

IOW – Portsmouth 1904

IOW v Combined Portmouth Chess Clubs 24/09/1904 – Friendly
Bd IOW Player IOW Res Portsmouth Player Ports’ Res
1 JS Flower 0 GA Thomas 1
2 FN Braund 0.5 C Wood 0.5
3 FA Joyce 0 E Clayton 1
4 HW Daws 0.5 HD Osborne 0.5
5 GI Gribble 1 DHH Wassell 0
6 JE Erskine 1 M Hart 0
7 AJ Taylor 0.5 W Tipper 0.5
8 WH Hewett 1 J Slatter 0
9 Revd C Coombs 1 E Barnard 0
10 Revd Barry Cole 1 AL Kent 0
11 CT Clarke 1 N Bolt 0
12 Revd AT Richardson 1 C Saunders 0
IOW Total 8.5 Portsmouth Total 3.5

Isle of Wight – Norfolk 1909 Telephone Match

Eleven years after the first telephone match against Norfolk and Norwich chess club a return match took place. The article in the Lowestoft Journal refers to the first ever telephone match in 1884 and their previous one against the Isle of Wight.

As per now, technology moves quickly and the connections were much smoother than in 1888 and there was a 7pm rather than 5pm start this time. Not all the matches were able to be completed on the night though and at the end of the evening the match stood at 3½ – 2½ to the Island. Following the adjudications only one game was adjudicated as a draw, with all the others being wins for the Isle of Wight. The final score being a 6 – 3 in the IOW favour, thus they had their revenge.

Four of the IOW players had played in the previous match and FA Joyce had his revenge as well winning this time, whilst Revd Barry Cole won again on bottom board.

IOW -Norfolk Telephone 1909
IOW – Norfolk Telephone 1909
IOW – Norfolk 1909

IOW – Norfolk 1909

IOW v Norfolk 18/02/1909 – Friendly Telephone
Bd IOW Player IOW Res Norfolk Player Ports’ Res
1 FN Braund 0.5 Revd FE Hamond 0.5
2 SD Caws 0.5 Dr Crook 0.5
3 FA Joyce 1 AT Nicholls 0
4 JS Flower 0 WS Daws 1
5 HW Daws 1 Revd EH Kinder 0
6 Revd CS Hughes 1 GM Broadbridge 0
7 AJ Taylor 0 CN Palmer 1
8 EE Beeden 1 W Elsmore 0
9 Revd B Cole 1 J Harper 0
  IOW Total 6 Norfolk Total 3

The Lowestoft Journal included one of the wins by Norfolk and the top board draw (home reporting bias!). Both games can also be played through.

IOW Norfolk 1909 Games
Games from IOW – Norfolk Telephone Match 1909. Source: Lowestoft Journal

Update: As per additional information from Gerard Killoran 2 more games from the 1909 match and one from the 1898 match have been sourced. These are now included below.

Games
[Event “Isle of Wight – Norfolk Telephone Match”] [Site “?”] [Date “1909.02.18”] [Round “?”] [White “Palmer, CN.”] [Black “Taylor, AJ.”] [Result “1-0”] [ECO “C44”] [PlyCount “33”] [SourceTitle “Lowestoft Journal”] [SourceDate “2022.07.09”] [SourceVersion “1”] [SourceVersionDate “2022.07.09”] [SourceQuality “1”] [WhiteTeam “Norfolk”] [BlackTeam “Isle of Wight”] 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. c3 Nf6 4. d4 exd4 5. e5 Qe7 6. cxd4 Nd5 7. Nc3 Nxc3 8. bxc3 d5 9. Bd3 Bg4 10. Qb3 O-O-O {Very dangerous, with White’s Knight pawn gone.} 11. Rb1 b6 12. Qa4 Na5 {Black has a bad game, but this makes matters worse.} 13. Ba6+ Nb7 14. Qc6 Rd6 15. Qxb7+ {And White announced mate in three.} Kd7 16. Qc8+ Kc6 17. Bb5# 1-0 [Event “Isle of Wight – Norfolk Telephone Match”] [Site “?”] [Date “1909.02.18”] [Round “?”] [White “Hammond, Rev FE”] [Black “Braund, FN.”] [Result “1/2-1/2”] [ECO “C63”] [PlyCount “60”] [EventDate “1909.02.18”] [SourceTitle “Lowestoft Journal”] [SourceDate “2022.07.09”] [SourceVersion “1”] [SourceVersionDate “2022.07.09”] [SourceQuality “1”] [WhiteTeam “Norfolk”] [BlackTeam “Isle of Wight”] 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 f5 4. d3 d6 5. Nc3 Nf6 6. O-O Be7 7. exf5 Bxf5 8. d4 exd4 9. Nxd4 Bd7 10. Bc4 Nxd4 11. Qxd4 c6 12. Bg5 d5 13. Bd3 O-O 14. Rae1 Bd6 15. Ne4 {A pretty move, which however, leads to no advantage – Lowestoft Journal (looks like the best move – G.Stuart)} dxe4 (15… Bxh2+ {Surprised the pawn was not taken – G.Stuart} 16. Kxh2 dxe4 17. Rxe4) 16. Bc4+ Kh8 17. Qxd6 Bf5 18. Qc5 Bg6 19. Bb3 Qb6 20. Qxb6 axb6 21. Rd1 Rad8 22. f3 exf3 23. Rxd8 Rxd8 24. Rxf3 Rf8 25. a4 Nd7 26. Rxf8+ Nxf8 27. Bd8 Nd7 28. c3 Bd3 29. Kf2 b5 30. a5 Nc5 {Tome being called, the game was left as adjudicated. Lowestoft Journal. White has the better position, but with only 30 moves played would be difficult to make any other decision. G.Stuart} 1/2-1/2 [Event “IOW – Norfolk Telephone Match”] [Site “?”] [Date “1898.01.13”] [Round “?”] [White “Belding, Dr”] [Black “Flower, JS.”] [Result “1-0”] [ECO “C01”] [PlyCount “38”] [SourceVersionDate “2016.03.27”] [WhiteTeam “Norfolk”] [BlackTeam “Isle of Wight”] 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 exd5 4. Nc3 Nf6 5. Bd3 Nc6 6. Nf3 Bg4 7. Be3 Be7 8. h3 Be6 (8… Bh5) 9. O-O O-O 10. Ne5 Nb4 11. f4 Nxd3 12. Qxd3 c6 13. f5 Bc8 14. Rf3 Bb4 15. Raf1 Bxc3 $2 16. bxc3 Ne4 17. f6 gxf6 18. Bh6 Be6 19. Qxe4 dxe4 { White announced mate in four.} (19… dxe4 20. Rg3+ Bg4 21. Rxg4+ Kh8 22. Bg7+ Kg8 23. Bxf6#) 1-0 [Event “Isle of Wight – Norfolk Telephone Match”] [Site “?”] [Date “1909.02.18”] [Round “?”] [White “Harper, J.”] [Black “Cole, Revd B”] [Result “0-1”] [ECO “C48”] [PlyCount “63”] [SourceVersionDate “2016.03.27”] [WhiteTeam “Norfolk”] [BlackTeam “Isle of Wight”] 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. O-O Bc5 5. Nc3 d6 6. d4 exd4 7. Nxd4 Bd7 8. Nxc6 bxc6 9. Bd3 Be6 10. Na4 Bb6 11. Bg5 h6 12. Bh4 g5 13. Bg3 h5 14. Nxb6 axb6 15. f3 Nd7 16. f4 gxf4 17. Bxf4 Ne5 18. b3 Ng6 19. Qd2 Nxf4 20. Qxf4 Qe7 21. e5 d5 22. Bf5 Kd7 23. Bxe6+ fxe6 24. Qf7 Raf8 25. Qxe7+ Kxe7 26. g3 Rf5 27. Rae1 Rg5 28. Rf4 h4 29. Re3 hxg3 30. hxg3 Rgh5 31. c4 Rh1+ 32. Kg2 {This went to adjudication and this went in favour of Black.} (32. Kg2 R8h2+ 33. Kf3 Rxa2 34. Kg4 Ra8 35. cxd5 cxd5 36. b4 Rg8+ 37. Kf3 Rg7 {Is one possible continuation. A slow win, but this is winning for Black.}) 0-1 [Event “Isle of Wight Telephone Match”] [Site “?”] [Date “1909.02.18”] [Round “?”] [White “Flower, FS.”] [Black “Daws, WS.”] [Result “0-1”] [ECO “C24”] [PlyCount “50”] [SourceTitle “Lowestoft Journal”] [SourceDate “2022.07.09”] [SourceVersion “1”] [SourceVersionDate “2022.07.09”] [SourceQuality “1”] [WhiteTeam “Isle of Wight”] [BlackTeam “Norfolk”] 1. e4 e5 2. Bc4 Nf6 3. Nc3 d6 4. d3 Be7 5. f4 exf4 6. Bxf4 Be6 7. Bb3 O-O 8. Nf3 Nc6 9. Qd2 Nd7 10. d4 Bxb3 11. axb3 f5 12. exf5 Rxf5 13. Ne2 Qf8 14. O-O a6 15. Rf2 Re8 16. Raf1 Bd8 17. d5 Ne7 18. c4 $2 (18. Nfd4 Rf6 19. Ne6 Qf7) 18… Nc5 19. Nfd4 Ne4 20. Qc2 Nxf2 21. Nxf5 Nh3+ $1 22. gxh3 Qxf5 23. Qc3 Qg6+ 24. Qg3 Nxd5 $1 25. cxd5 Rxe2 {Adjudicated as a win for Black – one possilbe continuation below. The article in the Lowestoft Journal states “The game gets very complicated at the 18th move, and White does not afterwards choose the best moves. Just such a position as Mr Daws would enjoy.} (25… Rxe2 26. Qxg6 hxg6 27. Rf2 Re4 28. h4) 0-1

This has been a snapshot of the matches the Isle of Wight Chess Association played over a 21 period from their association in 1888. As mentioned I think there were probably many more matches against the Southampton and Portsmouth Chess clubs / associations, but these would not have always been included in the Newspapers. There may be additional information in the AGM’s but that will be left for another time. If anyone has additional material please let me know.

Although this has covered the matches, there will be one more post, which will detail the Isle of Wight players, their performance and any other additional information I have.


Acknowledgements and sources:

  • Eastern Evening News
  • Isle of Wight Observer
  • South Wales Echo
  • Lowestoft Journal
  • The British Newspaper Archive


    2 thoughts on “Isle of Wight – Early Chess Matches – Part Three”

      • I think it is likely, although not sure of the date of the photograph? He seemed to have a fairly long chess career for IOW/Hampshire as first played in 1888 and last played in 1923. I cannot locate any pictures of him to confirm 100% though.

        Reply

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